Smart appliances for flexible energy

The publication of HMG/Ofgem’s Upgrading our Energy System, Smart Systems and Flexibility Plan in July 2017 formalised the strategy for government and industry to make the transition to a smart, flexible energy system. The plan is an important part of the Government’s wider Industrial and Clean Growth Strategy, and is a core component of Ofgem’s future-facing work to enable the energy system transition.

A key objective of the plan is that consumers are more directly involved in managing demand in the electricity system through smart appliances that react to the availability of electricity on the grid in determining their operational cycle.

A “smart appliance” has been described by BEIS as being communications-enabled and able to respond automatically to price and/or other signals by modulating its electricity consumption. The degree of automation to respond to price or other signals may be determined by consumer choice and/or the design of the appliance.

Currently, there are many approaches on how to operate a more stable energy network in response to the increasing demand, both in the UK and globally. Smart appliances are one route that can help manage this increasing demand and support the move to a more flexible, secure energy grid.

Standards can play a key role in this emerging energy market for many interested parties; from offering confidence to the consumer in the products available, to setting a baseline of smart features for manufacturers. To enable and support this evolving market, it is necessary to develop standards that do not place further costs or create barriers to those wanting to enter the industry, which might ultimately be passed to the consumer.